National Archives and Records Administration Martin Luther King, Jr. (1929-1968) was the nation's most prominent leader in the 20th century struggle for civil rights. On 6 August 1965 President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Voting Rights Act into law, calling the day “a triumph for freedom as huge as any victory that has ever been won on any battlefield” (Johnson, “Remarks in the Capitol Rotunda”).
Martin Luther King entschloss sich, angesichts des anstehenden Poor People’s March zuerst in Memphis, Tennessee, zu demonstrieren und sich nochmals für die (soziale) Gleichberechtigung aller amerikanischen Bürger schwarzer Hautfarbe einzusetzen.Außerdem konnte man den Besuch in Memphis als eine Art Test sehen, wie stark die Massen auf ihn reagieren würden. Martin Luther King Jr. infused the civil rights movement with a greater moral and philosophical purpose. Die „Civil Rights Act“ von 1964 beendete offiziell die Rassentrennung.
Martin Luther King Jr. (born Michael King Jr.; January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American Christian minister and activist who became the most visible spokesperson and leader in the Civil Rights Movement from 1955 until his assassination in 1968. Martin Luther King, Jr., original name Michael King, Jr., (born January 15, 1929, Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.—died April 4, 1968, Memphis, Tennessee), Baptist minister and social activist who led the civil rights movement in the United States from the mid-1950s until his death by assassination in 1968.
Learn about Martin Luther King, Jr. the social activist and Baptist minister who played a key role in the American Civil Rights Movement from the mid-1950s until his assassination in 1968. Three states celebrate civil rights leader Martin Luther King and Civil War General Robert E. Lee on the same day. Die "Voting Rights Act“ von 1965 garantierte der schwarzen Bevölkerung ein Jahr später endlich das Wahlrecht. Dr. Martin Luther King giving his "I Have a Dream" speech during the March on Washington in Washington, D.C., August 28, 1963. Here’s why. Martin Luther King erhielt 1964 den Friedensnobelpreis und wurde vom amerikanischen Nachrichtenmagazin TIME auch zum „Mann des Jahres 1964“ ernannt. Martin Luther King, Jr. was one of the twentieth century’s best-known advocates for nonviolent social change.
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